Marshall County Warrant Search
How To Check for Warrants in Marshall County in 2026
MarshallIARecords.us provides access to publicly available information related to warrant records, court filings, and criminal history data in Marshall County, Iowa. Members of the public may use this resource to search for records that may include active warrants, bench warrants, arrest records, court case information, and related criminal justice data. Information retrieved through this platform reflects what is available in public databases and may not capture every record on file with county or state agencies.
Members of the public seeking warrant information in Marshall County may access records through several official channels. The Iowa Courts Online Search portal allows users to search district court case records by party name, case number, or filing date. The Marshall County Sheriff's Office maintains warrant information and may be contacted directly for inquiries. The Iowa Department of Public Safety administers statewide criminal justice databases accessible to authorized agencies. For online access to court records, the Iowa Courts Online Search system provides a searchable index of district court cases, including case status information that may reflect active warrants.
Why Check for Warrants:
- Avoid unexpected arrest during a routine traffic stop or other law enforcement encounter
- Resolve outstanding legal obligations proactively before they compound
- Clear up misunderstandings resulting from clerical errors or mistaken identity
- Handle legal matters responsibly and demonstrate good faith to the court
- Obtain peace of mind regarding one's standing with the court system
Warning Signs You May Have a Warrant:
- Missed a scheduled court appearance
- Failed to pay court-ordered fines or costs
- Violated terms of probation or supervised release
- Aware of pending charges that have not been resolved
- A traffic stop resulted in release with a warning rather than a citation
- Received a notice to appear and did not respond
Methods to Check for Warrants:
1. Online Warrant Search
The Iowa Courts Online Search portal allows members of the public to search court case records by name at no cost. Users may search by last name and first name to identify cases with active warrant status. Results are updated regularly and reflect the current status of district court proceedings in Marshall County. Active bench warrants and arrest warrants associated with a case file are visible through this system.
2. Call Law Enforcement
Members of the public may contact the Marshall County Sheriff's Office on the non-emergency line to inquire about warrant status. Callers should be prepared to provide their full legal name and date of birth. Anonymous inquiries may not be possible, and individuals should be aware that a confirmed warrant may prompt law enforcement action.
Marshall County Sheriff's Office
2369 Jessup Ave
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6380
Marshall County Sheriff's Office
3. Visit the Sheriff's Office or Police Department
Members of the public may appear in person at the Marshall County Sheriff's Office to inquire about warrant status at the records window. Valid government-issued identification should be presented. Individuals who appear in person and are found to have an active warrant may be subject to immediate arrest, as deputies are obligated to execute valid warrants upon confirmation.
Warning: Appearing in person carries the risk of immediate arrest if a warrant is confirmed. Consulting an attorney before any in-person inquiry is advisable when a warrant is suspected.
4. Contact the Court
The Marshall County Clerk of Court maintains case records and can confirm whether a bench warrant has been issued in connection with a specific case. Court staff will not initiate an arrest, but the warrant remains active and enforceable.
Marshall County Clerk of District Court
1 E Main St
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6373
Iowa Courts Online Search
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.
5. Hire an Attorney
Retaining an attorney is the safest method for checking warrant status. Communications between an attorney and client are protected by attorney-client privilege. An attorney may check warrant databases, verify the status of any outstanding warrant, and arrange voluntary surrender if a warrant is confirmed. The Iowa State Bar Association provides attorney referral services for individuals seeking legal counsel.
6. Third-Party Background Check Services
Commercial background check services may include warrant information in their reports; however, the accuracy and currency of such data varies. These services charge fees for information that is available at no cost through official government sources. Members of the public are encouraged to consult official county and state resources before relying on third-party platforms.
What Information You'll Need:
- Full legal name
- Any aliases or former names
- Date of birth
- Social Security number (helpful but not always required)
- Previous addresses in Marshall County
Important Warnings:
Risk of Immediate Arrest: Checking warrant status in person at a law enforcement agency may result in arrest if a warrant is confirmed. Sheriff's deputies are legally obligated to execute valid warrants. Individuals who suspect a warrant exists should consider consulting an attorney before making in-person inquiries.
Don't Delay: Warrants do not expire in Iowa and remain active until executed or recalled by the issuing court. An unresolved warrant may result in additional charges, including failure to appear, and may be encountered during any routine law enforcement contact such as a traffic stop.
What NOT to Do:
- Do not ignore a possible warrant
- Do not flee or attempt to conceal your whereabouts
- Do not provide false information to law enforcement
- Do not resist if arrested
- Do not assume a warrant will expire or be dismissed without action
What Is a Search Warrant in Marshall County?
A search warrant is a legal document issued by a judge or magistrate that authorizes law enforcement officers to search a specific location and seize designated items or evidence. In Marshall County, search warrants are governed by Iowa law and must satisfy constitutional requirements before a judge will authorize their issuance.
Constitutional Basis: The Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and requires that warrants be supported by probable cause, issued upon oath or affirmation, and describe with particularity the place to be searched and the items to be seized. The Iowa Constitution, Article I, Section 8, provides parallel protections at the state level.
Legal Requirements: Under Iowa Code § 808.3, a search warrant may be issued only upon a showing of probable cause supported by a sworn affidavit. The affidavit must establish that the items sought are connected to criminal activity and are likely to be found at the described location. The warrant must identify the specific premises to be searched and the specific items to be seized. Iowa law requires that search warrants be executed within ten days of issuance.
Purpose of Search Warrants:
- Protect the privacy rights of individuals against unreasonable government intrusion
- Ensure judicial oversight of law enforcement investigative activities
- Provide a documented legal basis for evidence gathered during a search
- Balance the needs of criminal investigations with constitutional protections
When Search Warrants Are Used:
- Drug offense investigations
- Theft and property crime investigations
- Violent crime evidence gathering
- White-collar and financial crime investigations
- Digital evidence collection from computers and mobile devices
- Contraband and weapons investigations
Difference from Other Warrants:
| Warrant Type | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Search Warrant | Authorizes law enforcement to search a location and seize property |
| Arrest Warrant | Authorizes law enforcement to arrest a specific individual |
| Bench Warrant | Court order issued for failure to comply with a court directive |
Are Warrants Public Records in Marshall County?
Warrants in Marshall County are subject to Iowa's public records framework, and their accessibility depends on whether the warrant has been executed and whether any sealing order is in effect. Iowa Code § 22.1 establishes the general right of public access to government records, including court documents.
Search Warrants:
- Before execution: Search warrants are sealed prior to execution to protect the integrity of the investigation, prevent destruction of evidence, and preserve the element of surprise.
- After execution: The warrant, supporting affidavit, and inventory of seized items become part of the public court record and are accessible through the Clerk of Court or the Iowa Courts Online Search system.
Arrest Warrants:
- Active warrants: Active arrest warrants are accessible to the public and appear in law enforcement databases. The subject's name, charges, bond amount, and issuing court are visible.
- After arrest: Arrest warrants remain part of the public court case file following execution.
Warrants That May Remain Sealed:
- Warrants related to ongoing investigations
- Grand jury proceedings
- Cases involving confidential informants
- Juvenile proceedings
- National security matters
- Cases where a judge has issued a specific sealing order
As the Iowa Judicial Branch notes, court records are presumptively open to the public, though specific exemptions apply to protect ongoing investigations and sensitive proceedings. The duration of sealing varies by case and is determined by the presiding judge. Most sealed warrants eventually become accessible once the underlying investigation concludes.
What's Publicly Available:
- Active arrest warrant information through law enforcement databases
- Executed search warrant documents through the Clerk of Court
- Warrant affidavits (after execution)
- Inventory of items seized pursuant to a search warrant
- Court case files containing warrant-related documents
What's Restricted:
- Unexecuted search warrants
- Sealed investigative warrants
- Confidential informant identities
- Certain law enforcement investigative techniques
- Grand jury materials
How Much Does It Cost to Get Warrant Records in Marshall County?
Members of the public may access warrant-related information through several channels, some of which are free of charge and others that carry standard copy fees.
Free Access:
- Online case searches through the Iowa Courts Online Search portal are available at no cost
- In-person inspection of public court records at the Clerk of Court office is free
- Viewing records on public terminals at the courthouse does not require payment
Standard Copy Fees:
| Record Type | Fee |
|---|---|
| Paper copies of court records | $0.50 per page (standard Iowa court fee) |
| Certified copies of court documents | $10.00 per document (plus per-page copy fee) |
| Electronic copies (where available) | Fees vary; some records available at no cost through the online portal |
Iowa Code § 22.3 governs fees for public records requests and permits agencies to charge the actual cost of providing copies. The Clerk of Court may charge for staff time required to locate and reproduce records beyond routine inspection.
Criminal History Background Checks: The Iowa Division of Criminal Investigation (DCI) charges $15.00 per last name for a criminal history record check. Each last name submitted requires a separate form and payment. Members of the public may request a criminal history background check through Iowa.gov. Additional details on fees and procedures are available through the Criminal History Record Check Information page maintained by the Iowa Department of Public Safety.
Accepted Payment Methods: The Clerk of Court accepts cash, check, and money order for copy fees. Payment methods for online services vary by platform.
Fee Waivers: Iowa law does not provide a general fee waiver for public records requests; however, indigent individuals involved in active court proceedings may petition the court for waiver of certain fees related to their own case records.
What Types of Warrants in Marshall County
Marshall County courts and law enforcement agencies issue several distinct categories of warrants, each serving a specific legal function under Iowa law.
1. Arrest Warrants
An arrest warrant is a court order authorizing law enforcement to take a specific individual into custody based on probable cause that the person has committed a criminal offense. Arrest warrants in Marshall County are issued by district court judges or magistrates upon presentation of a sworn affidavit establishing probable cause.
When Issued:
- Felony charges have been filed and the suspect is not in custody
- Following a grand jury indictment
- When a suspect presents a flight risk prior to formal charging
- For serious misdemeanor offenses
Information in an Arrest Warrant:
- Subject's full legal name and physical description
- Specific criminal charges and statute violations
- Bond amount set by the court
- Name of the issuing judge and court
- Date of issuance
How Executed: Law enforcement officers may execute an arrest warrant at any location within the state of Iowa. Upon arrest, the subject is transported to the Marshall County Jail, booked, and scheduled for a first appearance hearing.
2. Bench Warrants
A bench warrant is issued directly by a judge during court proceedings, most frequently for a defendant's failure to appear at a scheduled hearing or failure to comply with a court order.
Common Reasons:
- Failure to appear (FTA) at a scheduled court date
- Failure to pay court-ordered fines or costs
- Violation of probation terms
- Contempt of court
- Failure to complete community service or other court-ordered obligations
Resolving Bench Warrants: Members of the public with an active bench warrant may contact the Marshall County Clerk of District Court to inquire about options for resolving the matter. An attorney may file a motion to recall the warrant, and voluntary surrender is an option that courts may view favorably.
3. Search Warrants
As described above, search warrants authorize law enforcement to search a specific location and seize designated evidence. Under Iowa law, search warrants must be executed within ten days of issuance and must be returned to the issuing court with an inventory of any items seized.
What Can Be Searched:
- Private residences and apartments
- Vehicles
- Business premises
- Storage units
- Electronic devices including computers and mobile phones
- Financial records and documents
Requirements: Pursuant to Iowa Code § 808.3, a search warrant requires a sworn affidavit establishing probable cause, a particular description of the premises to be searched, and a particular description of the items to be seized. A neutral judge or magistrate must review and approve the affidavit before the warrant is signed.
4. No-Knock Warrants
A no-knock warrant is a specialized form of search warrant that authorizes law enforcement to enter a premises without prior announcement. Iowa law requires a heightened showing of necessity for no-knock authorization, including evidence that announcement would endanger officers or result in destruction of evidence. These warrants are subject to additional judicial scrutiny and documentation requirements.
5. Governor's Warrants (Extradition)
When an individual wanted in another state is located in Iowa, the governor of Iowa may issue a governor's warrant to authorize the arrest and extradition of the fugitive to the requesting state. This process is governed by the Uniform Criminal Extradition Act, which Iowa has adopted. The subject of a governor's warrant may challenge extradition or waive the extradition hearing and consent to transfer.
6. Capias Warrants (Civil Contempt)
A capias warrant may be issued in civil proceedings, including family law matters involving unpaid child support or other civil contempt situations. Although arising from non-criminal proceedings, a capias warrant can result in arrest. Release is typically conditioned on payment of a specified purge amount.
7. Material Witness Warrants
A material witness warrant may be issued to compel the appearance of a witness who has failed to respond to a subpoena. These warrants are issued infrequently and are reserved for situations where a witness's testimony is essential to a proceeding and the witness is actively avoiding service.
Traffic Warrants: Failure to appear on a traffic citation or failure to pay traffic fines may result in the issuance of a bench warrant. Traffic warrants in Marshall County are processed through the district court and may be resolved by contacting the Clerk of Court to schedule a hearing or pay outstanding obligations.
Probation and Parole Violation Warrants: When a probationer or parolee violates the terms of supervision, a warrant may be issued by the supervising court or the Iowa Board of Parole. These warrants frequently carry no bond or a high bond amount and require a hearing before a judge to resolve.
Federal Warrants: Federal warrants are issued by United States District Court judges and magistrate judges and are separate from county-level warrants. Federal warrants are enforced by federal agencies including the FBI, DEA, ATF, and U.S. Marshals Service. Marshall County falls within the jurisdiction of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa. Federal warrant information is not contained in county databases.
What Warrants in Marshall County Contain
Warrants issued in Marshall County follow a standardized format consistent with Iowa court rules and constitutional requirements. The specific contents vary by warrant type.
Standard Information in All Warrants:
Header Information:
- Name and seal of the issuing court (Marshall County District Court)
- Case number and court division
- Name of the presiding judge
- Warrant number and date of issuance
- Caption identifying the state and the subject
Subject Identification:
- Full legal name and any known aliases
- Date of birth
- Physical description including height, weight, race, eye color, hair color, and identifying marks
- Last known address
- Driver's license number or Social Security number (where applicable)
Legal Authority:
- Citation to applicable Iowa statutes
- Command directed to all law enforcement officers in the state of Iowa
- Statement of the court's jurisdiction
Specific to Arrest Warrants:
- Specific criminal charges and Iowa Code sections violated
- Degree of offense (felony class or misdemeanor level)
- Number of counts and dates of alleged offenses
- Probable cause summary referencing the supporting affidavit or complaint
- Bond amount and type (cash, surety, personal recognizance, or no bond)
- Conditions of release if bond is posted
- Special cautions such as armed and dangerous or flight risk designation
- Judge's original signature and court seal
Specific to Search Warrants:
- Complete address and physical description of the premises to be searched
- Specific description of items to be seized, organized by category
- Probable cause affidavit detailing the officer's investigation, surveillance results, informant information (which may be redacted), and the nexus between the location and the alleged criminal activity
- Date of issuance and expiration date (Iowa law requires execution within ten days)
- Time-of-day restrictions (daytime versus nighttime service)
- Return requirements specifying when the warrant must be returned to the court with an inventory of seized items
Specific to Bench Warrants:
- Identification of the court order that was violated
- Original case number and charges
- Court date that was missed or obligation that was not fulfilled
- Bond amount (bench warrants frequently carry lower bond amounts than arrest warrants)
- Instructions for bringing the subject before the court
- Purge conditions, if applicable
Confidential Portions: Certain portions of warrant documents may be sealed or redacted, including the identities of confidential informants, specific investigative techniques, addresses of protected witnesses, and information related to ongoing investigations. These redactions are authorized by court order and do not affect the public status of the remainder of the document.
Who Issues Warrants in Marshall County
Warrants in Marshall County may be issued only by a neutral judicial officer, consistent with the requirements of the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and Iowa law. Law enforcement officers and prosecutors do not have independent authority to issue warrants.
Judicial Officers with Authority to Issue Warrants:
1. Iowa District Court Judges
District court judges serving Marshall County have full authority to issue all categories of warrants, including arrest warrants, search warrants, and bench warrants. The Marshall County District Court is part of Iowa's Second Judicial District.
Marshall County District Court
1 E Main St
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6373
Iowa Judicial Branch
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.
2. Magistrates
Iowa magistrates are judicial officers appointed within each judicial district. Magistrates have authority to issue arrest warrants, search warrants, and bench warrants in matters within their jurisdiction. Magistrates are available after regular court hours for urgent warrant requests that cannot wait until the next business day.
3. Associate District Court Judges
Associate district court judges in Iowa have authority to issue warrants in misdemeanor and other matters within their jurisdiction, including traffic warrants and bench warrants arising from cases assigned to their docket.
Who Requests Warrants:
Marshall County Sheriff's Office: Sheriff's deputies conduct criminal investigations and present sworn affidavits to the district court to request arrest and search warrants.
Marshall County Sheriff's Office
2369 Jessup Ave
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6380
Marshall County Sheriff's Office
Marshalltown Police Department: City police officers and investigators present warrant requests to the district court for offenses occurring within the city limits of Marshalltown.
Marshalltown Police Department
206 S 3rd Ave
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-5725
Marshalltown Police Department
Marshall County Attorney's Office: The County Attorney reviews investigations, determines charges, and requests arrest warrants. The County Attorney also presents evidence to the grand jury in felony cases.
Marshall County Attorney's Office
1 E Main St, Suite 2
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6381
Marshall County Attorney
State and Federal Agencies: The Iowa Division of Criminal Investigation and federal agencies including the FBI and DEA may also present warrant requests to the appropriate court for matters within their jurisdiction. The Iowa Department of Public Safety oversees state-level law enforcement operations and criminal justice information systems.
The Warrant Issuance Process:
Step 1 – Investigation: Law enforcement gathers evidence, interviews witnesses, and documents findings sufficient to establish probable cause.
Step 2 – Affidavit Preparation: The investigating officer prepares a sworn affidavit detailing the facts supporting probable cause and identifying the suspect or location to be searched.
Step 3 – Presentation to Judge: The officer or prosecutor presents the affidavit to a district court judge or magistrate, either in person or through an electronic submission system.
Step 4 – Judicial Review: The judge independently reviews the affidavit to determine whether probable cause exists and whether the constitutional requirements of particularity are satisfied.
Step 5 – Warrant Signed or Denied: If the judge finds probable cause, the warrant is signed and becomes effective immediately. If denied, the officer may supplement the affidavit with additional information or decline to proceed.
Step 6 – Execution: The signed warrant is provided to law enforcement officers and entered into the IOWA System (Iowa On-line Warrants & Articles), the statewide criminal justice information network that provides warrant data to law enforcement agencies across Iowa and to federal databases including the National Crime Information Center (NCIC).
Who CANNOT Issue Warrants:
- Law enforcement officers acting without judicial authorization
- Prosecutors acting independently without judicial review
- Administrative agencies (with narrow statutory exceptions)
- Private citizens
How To Find Outstanding Warrants in Marshall County
Outstanding warrants are warrants that have been issued by a court but have not yet been executed — meaning the subject has not been arrested or the search has not been conducted. Outstanding warrants remain active in law enforcement databases and may be encountered at any time.
Methods to Find Outstanding Warrants:
1. Iowa Courts Online Search
The Iowa Courts Online Search portal is the primary free public resource for searching court case records in Marshall County. Users may search by party name to identify cases with active warrant status. Bench warrants associated with a case are reflected in the case status. The system is updated regularly, though very recently issued warrants may not appear immediately.
2. Contact the Marshall County Sheriff's Office
Members of the public may contact the Marshall County Sheriff's Office by telephone to inquire about outstanding warrants. Staff can check the warrant database by name and date of birth. Individuals who appear in person should be aware of the risk of immediate arrest if a warrant is confirmed.
Marshall County Sheriff's Office
2369 Jessup Ave
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6380
Marshall County Sheriff's Office
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.; after-hours dispatch available
3. Contact the Clerk of District Court
The Clerk of Court maintains case records and can confirm whether a bench warrant has been issued in connection with a specific case. Court staff will not initiate an arrest, but the warrant remains active and enforceable.
Marshall County Clerk of District Court
1 E Main St
Marshalltown, IA 50158
Phone: (641) 754-6373
Iowa Courts Online Search
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.
4. Statewide Resources
The Iowa Division of Criminal Investigation maintains statewide criminal history and warrant information. Members of the public may request a criminal history background check through Iowa.gov to obtain information on file with the DCI. The IOWA System serves as the statewide criminal justice information network, providing warrant data to law enforcement agencies throughout Iowa.
5. Through an Attorney
Retaining an attorney is the safest method for checking outstanding warrant status. Attorney-client privilege protects communications, and an attorney may verify warrant status without triggering an immediate arrest. If a warrant is confirmed, an attorney can arrange voluntary surrender, negotiate bond conditions, and appear with the client at the initial court appearance.
Search Multiple Jurisdictions: Warrants may be issued by different courts and entered into different databases. Members of the public who have had legal matters in multiple Iowa counties should check each county's court records, as a warrant issued in one county will not appear in another county's local records system, though it will appear in the statewide IOWA System accessible to all law enforcement.
Interpreting Search Results:
- If a warrant is found: Note the warrant number, charges, bond amount, issuing court, and issue date. Consult an attorney before taking any further action.
- If no warrant is found: Verify through multiple sources, as recently issued warrants may not yet appear in all databases.
- If results are unclear: Common names may return multiple records. Verify by date of birth and other identifying details, or consult an attorney for definitive confirmation.
Limitations of Online Searches:
- Warrants issued within the past 24–48 hours may not yet appear in online systems
- Sealed warrants will not be visible in public searches
- Federal warrants are not contained in county or state databases
- Errors or outdated information may occasionally appear in public databases
What to Do If You Find a Warrant:
- Do not panic
- Record all warrant details including the warrant number, charges, and bond amount
- Do not attempt to resolve the matter without legal counsel
- Contact an attorney immediately
- Do not turn yourself in without an attorney present
- Do not discuss the matter with anyone other than your attorney
Voluntary surrender, arranged through an attorney, is frequently viewed more favorably by the court than arrest following a law enforcement encounter. An attorney can negotiate the timing of surrender, seek bond reduction, and protect the client's rights from the outset of the proceeding.
How Long Do Warrants Last In Marshall County?
Under current Iowa law, arrest warrants and bench warrants do not expire. Once issued by a Marshall County district court judge or magistrate, a warrant remains active and enforceable until it is executed by law enforcement or recalled by the issuing court. There is no statutory time limit on the validity of an arrest or bench warrant in Iowa.
Search warrants are subject to a different rule. Pursuant to Iowa Code § 808.6, a search warrant must be executed within ten days of the date it is issued. If law enforcement does not execute the search warrant within that period, the warrant expires and a new warrant must be obtained before any search may be conducted.
The practical consequence of the no-expiration rule for arrest and bench warrants is significant. An individual with an outstanding warrant may encounter law enforcement at any time — during a traffic stop, at a border crossing, or during any other routine contact — and be subject to immediate arrest. Warrants entered into the IOWA System and the National Crime Information Center are accessible to law enforcement agencies throughout the United States, meaning an outstanding Marshall County warrant may result in arrest in any state.
How Long Does It Take To Get a Search Warrant In Marshall County?
The time required to obtain a search warrant in Marshall County depends on the complexity of the investigation, the availability of the reviewing judge or magistrate, and whether the request is submitted during regular court hours or on an emergency basis.
In straightforward cases where the investigating officer has a well-documented affidavit and the matter is presented during regular court hours, a search warrant may be reviewed and signed within a matter of hours. The officer presents the sworn affidavit to the district court, the judge reviews the probable cause showing, and if satisfied, signs the warrant. This process may take as little as one to two hours from submission to execution.
In more complex investigations involving extensive surveillance records, digital evidence, or multiple locations, preparation of the affidavit alone may take several days. The reviewing judge may also request additional information or clarification before signing, which can extend the timeline.
For urgent matters arising outside of regular court hours — such as a situation where evidence may be destroyed imminently — Iowa law provides for after-hours warrant requests. An on-call magistrate or judge is available to review emergency warrant applications by telephone or through electronic submission. Telephonic and electronic warrants carry the same legal authority as warrants signed in person. In genuine emergency circumstances, a search warrant may be obtained within one to two hours even outside of regular business hours.
Once signed, the warrant must be executed within ten days under Iowa Code § 808.6. Law enforcement agencies prioritize execution based on the nature of the investigation and the risk that evidence may be moved or destroyed.